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The unexpected awaits |
Collaborating with
groups can be challenging and as rewarding if managed in a thoughtful and intentional
manner, especially if the group is brought together in a true sense of
collaboration - to come together around a common problem or idea and to listen,
learn and come to consensus about strategies for moving forward. There are five
strategies you can employ when bringing together a collaborative of people, and
before I elaborate on those, I want to address three common errors that are
made when a collaborative is formed;
- The purpose
of the collaborative is to gather people to agree on a predetermined outcome;
- The collaborative
is made up of all like-minded individuals;
- One of
the stakeholders is asked or is assigned the role of facilitator.
When people are gathered for the sole
purpose of validating an already existing response to a problem or idea all of
the people on the collaboration are rendered null and void. One of the most
vibrant parts of a collaborative is gathering people and asking them their
opinions and really listening to them. And why is it important to really listen
to a group of people sharing their opinions within a collaborative setting? It
is important to help identify the real issue or problem. If the resolution to
the problem is already predetermined and all you are looking for is feedback
on the resolution, schedule a focus group or listening circle and be genuine
about what is needed. Feedback groups will help you identify and drill down on
issues related to your idea and will get there faster than convening a
collaborative with a false sense of purpose.
Collaboratives that
are made up of all like-minded people may have less conflict and come to quicker
resolution; however, the resolution will be one-dimensional and may even
reinforce the original problem which originated the need for the collaborative.
Many of us tend to be conflict-averse and seek others who reinforce our
opinions or thoughts and so it is vital that collaboratives have a wide
spectrum of people with many frames of reference and context to share. You are
gathering in response about something - most of us do not form collaboratives
simply because we want to spend more time in meetings - there is a reason your
collaborative formed - find people who are impacted by your concern and invite
them to the table, invite people who have diverse opinions, and most
importantly be genuine is your desire to hear from all points of view - that
will create a richness to your collaborative and sustainability to your
strategies for action.
The number one
common mistake made by many groups when convening a collaborative is to assign
someone within the collaborative the role of facilitator. It does not make a
difference whether the person is a paid staff or a volunteer, if they are a stakeholder;
they lose their voice when they become facilitator. To adequately facilitate a
meeting of broad-minded and diverse individuals and solicit wide-ranging
opinions, a facilitator must be in the moment and completely present with the
group which means disengaging from their own opinions and responses. The facilitator
loses their voice and the collaborative loses their valuable input.
My philosophy around
facilitation and building collaboratives is strength-based, asset-focused and grounded
in appreciative inquiry - I focus on the positive, the possibilities and
opportunities. Now that the three most common errors are behind us, I would
like to share five effective collaboration quick tips:
- ·
Identify
key stakeholders: Make a list of all of the people, groups and organizations
who have something to gain, something to lose and something to contribute to
the issue at hand, connect with them and help them identify what is in it for
them to participate;
- ·
Discover
what makes the members of the collaborative “tick” what they passionate about:
be clear about role and responsibility, what the expectations of each
participant is and ask if there are some skills or contributions that they can
offer to the group (and then deliver);
- ·
Collaborate
for success - develop a clear purpose and stay focused on that mission;
- ·
Sweat the
small stuff: have an agenda, follow the agenda, be on time, organize content
ahead of time so that meetings are interesting and of value, be respectful of
the participants’ time;
- ·
Evaluate: review successes and evaluate what still
needs to be accomplished on a regular basis, be clear about the relevant and meaningful
work around which the collaborative is engaged.
Healthy, vital
collaboratives can solve any problem if you set the stage for success.
Collaboratives can gain information and ideas from a well-balanced group of
people who bring to the forefront new context, a difference frame from which to
look at an issue and can help to get clear about the real problem. Asking the
right question to the right group of people in a setting where everyone has a
voice.
Kathy Stutzman is
a facilitator, trainer and evaluator working with groups and organizations to
move ideas, visions and concepts forward. If you would like to contact her to discuss
developing a strong collaborative with your group, contact her at kastutzm@smig.net,
call at (507) 219-0912, on Twitter at @KathyStutzman or www.kathystutzman.blogspot.com
For a one page “Quick
Tips” on effective collaboration visit www.kathystutzman.blogspot.com and
request a copy, or send an e-mail to kastutzm@smig.net and put Collaboration
Quick Tips in the subject header.